Via Maris Roman road map

About 295 km long. The red line is the route recorded in the Itiner-e atlas of ancient roads.

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Key
  • Certain Well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m
  • Conjectured Known road, course less precisely documented
  • Hypothetical Route not pinned down, or existence uncertain
  • Secondary road Thinner line, any certainty

How accurate are these lines? Most Roman road routes on this map are approximate. The Itiner-e project, which supplies the data, classes most of them as Conjectured, so read a line as a best estimate of where the road ran rather than a surveyed route.

About the Via Maris

The Via Maris is a Roman road about 295 km long in the Itiner-e atlas of ancient roads. It is mapped as 8 separate segments and crosses Egypt and Palestine. The longest stretch, 227 km (77%), is in Egypt. 3 Roman places lie along it, from Raphia to Pelusium.

None of the Via Maris is classed as certain: almost all of it is conjectured, so the line on the map is a best estimate of the course rather than a surveyed route.

  • 295 kmlength
  • 8segments
  • 3Roman places
  • 2countries

How sure are we where it ran?

How certainLength (km)Share
Certain00%
Conjectured295100%
Hypothetical00%

Certain: well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m. Conjectured: known road, course less precisely documented. Hypothetical: route not pinned down, or existence uncertain.

Where the Via Maris goes

CountryLength (km)
Egypt227
Palestine2.8

Roman places along the Via Maris

In order along the route, from Raphia to Pelusium. Names are the Roman ones from the Pleiades gazetteer.

  1. Raphia
  2. Rhinocolura
  3. Pelusium

Modern towns near the route

These towns and cities are within about 4 km of the road, in route order.

  • Rafaḩ (Palestinian Territories)
  • Rafaḩ (Egypt)
  • Ash Shaykh Zuwayd (Egypt)
  • Arīsh (Egypt)
  • Bi’r al ‘Abd (Egypt)

Source

Road name as recorded in the Itinerary field of Itiner-e (version 2024 1.3, doi:10.5281/zenodo.17122148). Sources most often cited by its 8 segments (segments citing each in brackets): [1] Paprocki 2019 (8): Paprocki, Maciej (2019). Roads in the deserts of Roman Egypt : analysis, atlas, commentary. Oxbow Books, Oxford and Philadelphia.. Route lines: Itiner-e, CC BY 4.0. See all data sources and licences.

Keep exploring

Other named roads in Egypt

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