Roman roads in Italy

A map of the 20,941 km of known Roman road in this country, drawn solid, dashed or dotted by how certain the route is.

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Key
  • Certain Well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m
  • Conjectured Known road, course less precisely documented
  • Hypothetical Route not pinned down, or existence uncertain
  • Secondary road Thinner line, any certainty

How accurate are these lines? Most Roman road routes on this map are approximate. The Itiner-e project, which supplies the data, classes most of them as Conjectured, so read a line as a best estimate of where the road ran rather than a surveyed route.

Roman roads in Italy at a glance

Italy has about 20,941 km of Roman road in the Itiner-e atlas, mapped as 896 segments. That puts it 4th among the 39 countries with Roman roads in the dataset. Only 1% of it is classed as certain; 98% is conjectured and 1% is hypothetical. 22 roads here have a well-known name, and the longest is Via Appia. 751 Roman places (towns, forts, ports and stops) lie along the roads.

  • 20,941 kmof Roman road
  • 896segments
  • 22named roads
  • 751Roman places
How certainLength (km)Share
Certain2591%
Conjectured20,56498%
Hypothetical1181%

Certain: well documented, mapped to within about 50 to 200 m. Conjectured: known road, course less precisely documented. Hypothetical: route not pinned down, or existence uncertain.

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Named Roman roads in Italy

The longest is the Via Appia, with 573 km of it in Italy.

RoadLength in Italy (km)
Via Appia573
Via Popillia (Capua to Rhegium)511
Via Postumia462
Via Claudia Augusta452
Via Cassia374
Via Aurelia308
Via Flaminia307
Via Aemilia Scauri299
Via Traiana295
Via Aemilia259
Via Salaria212
Via Latina193
Via Clodia177
Via Annia134
Via Valeria112
Via Severiana108
Via Caecilia107
Via Claudia Valeria58.4
Via Claudia Nova54.9
Via Julia Augusta44
Via Domitia36.2
Via Domitiana35.1

Roman places in Italy

751 Roman places lie on or beside the roads here. These 60 are the most important. Names come from the Pleiades gazetteer.

  • Roma
  • Capua
  • Comum
  • Patavium
  • Saepinum
  • Venusia
  • Brundisium
  • Augusta Taurinorum
  • Eporedia
  • Herdoniae
  • Mediolan(i)um
  • Nuceria (Alfaterna)
  • Potentia
  • Telesia
  • Uria
  • Acelum
  • Ad Pictas
  • Pisae
  • Abellinum
  • Beneventum
  • Coeba
  • Interamna Lirenas
  • Interamnium
  • Laos
  • Laus Pompeia
  • Minturnae
  • Ticinum
  • Verona
  • (H)Atria
  • Akragas
  • Al(l)ifae
  • Altinum
  • Aquilonia
  • Barium
  • Bovillae
  • Brixellum
  • Brixia
  • Cremona
  • Dertona
  • Dikaiarcheia
  • Diria?
  • Felsina
  • Florentia
  • Grumentum
  • Katane
  • Luceria
  • Parthenope
  • Pompeii
  • Praeneste
  • Scylletium
  • Sirpium?
  • Suessula
  • Teanum Sidicinum
  • Tibur
  • Tusculum
  • Vicus Augustanus Laurentium?
  • Volcei
  • Ad Portum
  • Aletrium
  • Aternum

Towns near Roman roads in Italy

These are the larger towns in Italy that lie within 5 km of a Roman road line on the map (not counting the hypothetical lines). Being close to a Roman road does not make a town Roman, but it shows where the old routes still pass by today.

  • Rome
  • Milan
  • Naples
  • Turin
  • Palermo

Source

Road lines: Itiner-e (CC BY 4.0). Places: Pleiades (CC BY 3.0). Lengths are measured along the road lines inside the Italy boundary. See all data sources and licences.

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Countries it shares roads with

  • France (shared: Via Domitia and Via Julia Augusta)
  • Austria (shared: Via Claudia Augusta)
  • Germany (shared: Via Claudia Augusta)
  • Monaco (shared: Via Julia Augusta)

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